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(Local, state governments preparing for winter face road salt price hikes - News)
(ELTOPIA- Pursuit of marijuana market creates odd couple_2)
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State and local road crews combatting last winter鈥檚 severe chill found themselves scraping the bottom of their road salt reserves.Now, some are scraping the bottom of their cash reserves to prepare for the coming cold.The 2013-2014 winter brought an average temperature of 29.5 degrees in St. Louis, the lowest average since the 2000-2001 winter. It also brought the most snowfall, 27.2 inches, to the city since the 2010-2011 winter, according to the National Weather Service.That meant state and local departments were working on overdrive to keep the roads drivable, using more salt than anticipated. And as these departments prepare for the coming winter, they face road salt price hikes, some reportedly almost double last year鈥檚.鈥淟ast winter was an extremely tough winter for (Missouri) and most of the upper Midwest, so there鈥檚 a supply issue for salt right now,鈥?said Ed Hassinger, Missouri Department of Transportation chief engineer. 鈥淗ow it manifests for us is a cost issue.鈥滾ori Roman, president of the Salt Institute, <a href=http://www.buycelinebags.com/celine-cabas-bags-38>Celine Cabas Bags</a> said the severity of last winter depleted salt supplies across the country and now everyone is trying to replenish at the same time.鈥淚n some years, one part of the country gets hit but others don鈥檛, and this last year we had a situation where everyone had a very long ... and very severe winter,鈥?Roman said. The Salt Institute is a nonprofit industry group.MoDOT typically buys 200,000 tons of road salt each year to cover 77,200 miles of roads across the state, but Hassinger said last winter required about 213,000 tons. In response, the department is buying 220,000 tons for this winter 鈥?but it will come with a higher price.Salt generally costs the department $50 to $80 a ton depending on the area, but Hassinger said that will increase $10 to $20 a ton.When the department has to spend more money on salt, Hassinger said it spends less money on fixing roads.鈥淲e only have so much money,鈥?he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 such a high-priority public safety item that we鈥檒l spend money ... hope for a mild winter <a href=http://www.buycelinebags.com/celine-celine-wallets-39>Celine Wallets</a> and then keep the extra salt so we don鈥檛 have to buy it next year.鈥漇t. Louis County also will have to tighten its belt because of increased salt prices. The county had to postpone about $1.5 million worth of projects, including repaving a parking lot and building a carport in a county facility, because of the increase, said David Wrone, spokesman for the county鈥檚 Highways and Traffic and Public Works departments.鈥淲e had to find additional funds and that鈥檚 how we did it,鈥?Wrone said, adding that the county鈥檚 price for salt jumped from $54 a ton to $70 a ton this year.Last winter, the county used 41,000 tons of salt to cover 3,100 miles of roads. The year before, only 14,000 tons were used, he said.Last winter鈥檚 usage left the county with only 8,000 tons on hand for this season, and Wrone said it typically wants to have about 40,000 tons at the start of winter.鈥淲e ordered 30,000 tons (from) our normal supplier,鈥?he said. 鈥淲e don鈥檛 anticipate issues in obtaining salt, but the cost is significant.鈥漇t. Charles County Highway Superintendent Jeff Spalding said the county will be paying nearly twice as much as last year. The county has about 800 miles of road to cover and it ordered between 6,000 and 8,000 tons to prepare <a href=http://www.buycelinebags.com/celine-clasp-bags-40>Celine Clasp Bags</a> for the upcoming winter.鈥淲e anticipated (a price hike) going in,鈥?he said. 鈥淲ith as much as was used last year, it was going to be in demand this year.鈥滻n Illinois, the state and local governments also are paying more for salt 鈥?and many are having a hard time even finding enough to buy. No vendors responded to a recent state request for bids to provide road salt. Out of the 560 communities who solicited bids, only 367 received one.The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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ELTOPIA Alan Schreiber s truck bounces along a rutted road past row upon row of crops.Blueberries, asparagus, apples, cantaloupe, Brussels sprouts, Concord grapes, Merlot grapes, peaches, pears, cherries, onions, pumpkins, potatoes, tomatoes, sugar beets, alfalfa. Over 300 varieties of produce, much of it part of experiments on disease, pests and growing techniques. Every row here is something different, the Franklin County farmer said. There s Fava beans, Chinese cabbage, early green cabbage, green cabbage, red cabbage, savoy cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, another kind of kale, bok choy, some Napa cabbage, peppers, melons, tomatoes, tomatillos, eggplant. It goes on and on and on. But the crop that Schreiber figures will be more lucrative than any of them was completely unfamiliar to him a foreign world. Until a grower came to him wanting to know how to control mites on marijuana plants. That s when Schreiber realized he d better learn about the cannabis plant.He turned out to have a source of knowledge on his own staff.The 52-year-old Schreiber met 25-year-old Tom Balotte about a year ago and hired him as a mechanic. Balotte had worked on a Virginia Tech research farm before moving with his girlfriend to Washington state.He put his mechanical mind to work fixing and <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Siracusa</a> designing equipment, like a shield he built to expand the space that could be used for research by keeping pesticide being sprayed on some plants away from others.The Romania-born, Texas-raised son of a botanist and a mechanical engineer, Balotte s tattoos tell part of his story. The design on his arm relates to shooting airsoft guns, the one on his fist to a favorite metal band, and the ink on his back and his other arm to the worlds of video games The Elder Scrolls and World of Warcraft. A three-monitor display at home immerses him in his games.Schreiber is a straitlaced Eastern Washington farmer. He grew up on a farm and earned doctoral degrees in entomology and pesticide toxicology, then worked for the Environmental Protection Agency and as a Washington State University professor before going into commercial research. He voted against Initiative 502 that legalized recreational marijuana.If they re something of an odd couple, it turned out they were well suited for collaboration on the new project Schreiber had in mind. I ve got the pest management experience, Schreiber said, and he s got the kind of applied, real-world, make-things-grow skills. The full realization came months after Balotte was hired, during a conversation over beers at a 30th-floor Portland restaurant at the end of a long day at an agricultural conference. It turned out Balotte s past tinkering included growing marijuana in a closet.They started to realize Balotte s experience could be a perfect match for Schreiber s hopes of doing cutting-edge research <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Sistina</a> and development on the plant and its pests. He was made for a project like this, Schreiber said.Balotte isn t a pot smoker, although he travels in the right circles. I wish I could, but I was just too sensitive to it, Balotte said. My friends, it looks like they re having the most fun in the world, and I m sitting there with my beer in my hand just sitting there with envy, because it looks awesome. Now Schreiber has applied for <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Speedy</a> a license. His is one of more than 2,400 applications still waiting after the state Liquor Control Board has approved fewer than 140 growers.Meantime, Balotte has designed a prototype of a hydroponic growing contraption. If you want to try some advanced growing techniques you have to involve some engineering, some design, and that s really what I like, Balotte said.The prototype involves PVC tubes dotted with holes like giant flutes, each hole a spot for a plant to stick out of while its roots are bathed in nutrients. The thing is gathering dust in a greenhouse while they wait for a license.If approved, they expect they can pioneer new ways of not only growing the plant, but keeping it from being destroyed by pests and contaminants.Schreiber expects a huge demand for information among the licensed growers. The first time that somebody has $100,000 worth of this that they lose because they get an aphid infestation, a mite infestation, powder mildew or Botrytis (a fungus), he said, ... people will want to know how to control these pests. &nbsp;
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Jordan Schrader: 360-786-1826

Revision as of 03:32, 9 August 2014

@@@ ELTOPIA Alan Schreiber s truck bounces along a rutted road past row upon row of crops.Blueberries, asparagus, apples, cantaloupe, Brussels sprouts, Concord grapes, Merlot grapes, peaches, pears, cherries, onions, pumpkins, potatoes, tomatoes, sugar beets, alfalfa. Over 300 varieties of produce, much of it part of experiments on disease, pests and growing techniques. Every row here is something different, the Franklin County farmer said. There s Fava beans, Chinese cabbage, early green cabbage, green cabbage, red cabbage, savoy cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, another kind of kale, bok choy, some Napa cabbage, peppers, melons, tomatoes, tomatillos, eggplant. It goes on and on and on. But the crop that Schreiber figures will be more lucrative than any of them was completely unfamiliar to him a foreign world. Until a grower came to him wanting to know how to control mites on marijuana plants. That s when Schreiber realized he d better learn about the cannabis plant.He turned out to have a source of knowledge on his own staff.The 52-year-old Schreiber met 25-year-old Tom Balotte about a year ago and hired him as a mechanic. Balotte had worked on a Virginia Tech research farm before moving with his girlfriend to Washington state.He put his mechanical mind to work fixing and <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Siracusa</a> designing equipment, like a shield he built to expand the space that could be used for research by keeping pesticide being sprayed on some plants away from others.The Romania-born, Texas-raised son of a botanist and a mechanical engineer, Balotte s tattoos tell part of his story. The design on his arm relates to shooting airsoft guns, the one on his fist to a favorite metal band, and the ink on his back and his other arm to the worlds of video games The Elder Scrolls and World of Warcraft. A three-monitor display at home immerses him in his games.Schreiber is a straitlaced Eastern Washington farmer. He grew up on a farm and earned doctoral degrees in entomology and pesticide toxicology, then worked for the Environmental Protection Agency and as a Washington State University professor before going into commercial research. He voted against Initiative 502 that legalized recreational marijuana.If they re something of an odd couple, it turned out they were well suited for collaboration on the new project Schreiber had in mind. I ve got the pest management experience, Schreiber said, and he s got the kind of applied, real-world, make-things-grow skills. The full realization came months after Balotte was hired, during a conversation over beers at a 30th-floor Portland restaurant at the end of a long day at an agricultural conference. It turned out Balotte s past tinkering included growing marijuana in a closet.They started to realize Balotte s experience could be a perfect match for Schreiber s hopes of doing cutting-edge research <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Sistina</a> and development on the plant and its pests. He was made for a project like this, Schreiber said.Balotte isn t a pot smoker, although he travels in the right circles. I wish I could, but I was just too sensitive to it, Balotte said. My friends, it looks like they re having the most fun in the world, and I m sitting there with my beer in my hand just sitting there with envy, because it looks awesome. Now Schreiber has applied for <a href=http://www.louisvuitton-pascher.com>Louis Vuitton Speedy</a> a license. His is one of more than 2,400 applications still waiting after the state Liquor Control Board has approved fewer than 140 growers.Meantime, Balotte has designed a prototype of a hydroponic growing contraption. If you want to try some advanced growing techniques you have to involve some engineering, some design, and that s really what I like, Balotte said.The prototype involves PVC tubes dotted with holes like giant flutes, each hole a spot for a plant to stick out of while its roots are bathed in nutrients. The thing is gathering dust in a greenhouse while they wait for a license.If approved, they expect they can pioneer new ways of not only growing the plant, but keeping it from being destroyed by pests and contaminants.Schreiber expects a huge demand for information among the licensed growers. The first time that somebody has $100,000 worth of this that they lose because they get an aphid infestation, a mite infestation, powder mildew or Botrytis (a fungus), he said, ... people will want to know how to control these pests.  

Jordan Schrader: 360-786-1826
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