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(Study- More pilots testing positive for drugs - News)
(Saucon Valley teachers make new contract proposal, district says 'no' to it)
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WASHINGTON (AP) 鈥?Tests of pilots killed in plane crashes over more than two decades show an increasing use of both legal and illegal drugs, including some that could impair flying, according to a study released Tuesday by the National Transportation Safety Board.The study examined toxicology reports for almost 6,700 pilots killed in <a href=http://capstone.edu.sg/clreplicashoes.php>Christian Louboutin Outlet</a>  crashes from 1990 to 2012. Not only did the share of pilots testing positive for a drug increase over that period, but the share of pilots who tested positive for multiple drugs increased as well. Pilots testing positive for at least one drug increased from 9.6 percent to 39 percent, while positive tests for two drugs rose from 2 percent to 20 percent and three drugs from zero to 8.3 percent.Over the same period, new drugs were coming into use and the U.S. population was aging, creating greater demand for drugs. The toxicology tests "reflect tends in the general population and likely indicate a significant increase in drug use" by pilots as well, the study said.However, the share of accidents the board has investigated in which impairment from a drug was found to be a factor hasn't increased appreciably, the report said. Since 1990, the NTSB has cited pilot impairment due to drugs as a cause or a contributing factor in about 3 percent of fatal civil aviation accidents.Acting NTSB Chairman Chris Hart said the board "is concerned about possible safety implications of increased drug use in all modes of transportation." He called the report "an important first step toward understanding those implications."Dr. Mary Pat McKay, the board's chief medical officer, said the study was limited to aviation because similarly comprehensive drug test data doesn't exist for fatal highway, rail and maritime accidents. But it's likely there <a href=http://capstone.edu.sg/clreplicashoes.php>Christian Louboutin Outlet</a>  are similar trends in those modes as well, she said.The board also voted to issue a safety alert to pilots, warning of the risk of impairment from many over-the-counter drugs. The board issued several recommendations to the Federal Aviation Administration and state governments aimed at better communication of drug risks to pilots and operators in all transportation modes.More than 9 out of 10 of the pilots tested were private rather than commercial pilots, and 98 percent were male. The average age of pilots killed also increased markedly, from 46 years old in 1990 to 57 in 2012. The average age of pilots killed was 5 to 15 years older than the general population of active pilots.The tests also revealed increased pilot use of all kinds of drugs, including drugs that could impair a pilot's functioning as well as drugs used to treat potentially impairing conditions such as seizure disorders and psychiatric illness.The most <a href=http://capstone.edu.sg/clreplicashoes.php>Christian Louboutin Outlet</a>  common drug found in the tests was an antihistamine that causes drowsiness and is a key ingredient in many over-the-counter medications for allergies, colds and sleep. Sedating antihistamines in general were found in 9.9 percent of pilots tested during the last five years studied, up from 2.1 percent of the cases during the early years examined.The share of pilots testing positive for illegal drugs was small, but increased from 2.3 percent to 3.8 percent. The study attributed the increase mostly to greater marijuana use in the last 10 years.A statement by the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association, which represents private pilots, called the NTSB study incomplete and said its results "should be regarded with caution.""There are just far too many gaps and unknowns in the study for us to be able to draw any meaningful conclusions about aviation safety," said Mark Baker, the association's president.___Follow Joan Lowy on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/AP_Joan_Lowy
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The district did not offer a counterproposal Sunday, and union chief negotiator Rich Simononis said union members will now wait for the district to contact them. The ball is in <the>district's] court, he said. We're hoping they pick it up and do something with it. It's just bargaining games now. The school board will discuss contract negotiations during an executive session at its Tuesday meeting, Sultanik said. The district previously gave a proposal that included retroactive salary freezes for two years, and then raises mostly through stipends the next two years. The union refused that.The union's latest offer also asked for increases to extracurricular salaries and did not include any changes in health care or retirement incentives, Sultanik said. Last week, Sultanik said he expected a fantasy land proposal from the union, and he called Sunday's offer <a href=http://www.radiorcs.com/page.php?sale=Kate-Spade-Outlet-Coupons>Kate Spade Wallet</a>  just that.The union's proposal does not call for a tax increase, Simononis said. He also said it would have increased the district's payroll only by 4 percent for all four years.Union attorney Andrew Muir, who said Friday he was hopeful a tentative agreement would be reached, previously threatened a four- to six-week strike if the district would not approve the union's contract proposal. He also said teachers could strike a second time in the school year.Simononis and union President Theresa Andreucci said strike plans are not under consideration right now. We need to focus on school now, Andreucci said.Negotiations turned more contentious after the union rejected a third-party fact-finder's report earlier this year and formed a new negotiations team and hired Muir. Once Muir came on board, the union put forth the new contract proposal that included the 3 percent raises.Muir argued that Saucon Valley teachers lagged behind other Lehigh <a href=http://www.alportico.net/page.php?sale=True-Religion-Calgary>True Religion Jeans On Sale</a>  Valley teachers in salaries. He said the district's $13 million fund balance could go toward teachers' raises, but the district said that money needed to go toward rising pension costs and other expenses. The fund balance belongs to the taxpayers, and is not there for teachers' salary increases, Sultanik said. The district continues to be steadfast in its quest to remain fiscally strong in a challenging economic environment. For the 2012-13 school year, the average Saucon Valley teacher's salary was $68,985, according to the state's Department of Education.As a result of the union presenting a new contract <a href=http://www.radiorcs.com/page.php?sale=Kate-Spade-Loafers>Kate Spade Loafers</a>  proposal in May, the district filed a labor complaint in June against the union, saying teachers were trying to erase two years of contract negotiations and start anew. A hearing has been set for November.Contract negotiations have turned ugly before in the district, which has about 2,300 students enrolled in its three schools.Teachers went on strike in 2005, 2008 and 2009. This is the third consecutive contract that has not been settled on time in Saucon Valley.Twitter @Jpalochko610-820-6613 Copyright 2014,

Revision as of 15:15, 19 September 2014

The district did not offer a counterproposal Sunday, and union chief negotiator Rich Simononis said union members will now wait for the district to contact them. The ball is in <the>district's] court, he said. We're hoping they pick it up and do something with it. It's just bargaining games now. The school board will discuss contract negotiations during an executive session at its Tuesday meeting, Sultanik said. The district previously gave a proposal that included retroactive salary freezes for two years, and then raises mostly through stipends the next two years. The union refused that.The union's latest offer also asked for increases to extracurricular salaries and did not include any changes in health care or retirement incentives, Sultanik said. Last week, Sultanik said he expected a fantasy land proposal from the union, and he called Sunday's offer <a href=http://www.radiorcs.com/page.php?sale=Kate-Spade-Outlet-Coupons>Kate Spade Wallet</a> just that.The union's proposal does not call for a tax increase, Simononis said. He also said it would have increased the district's payroll only by 4 percent for all four years.Union attorney Andrew Muir, who said Friday he was hopeful a tentative agreement would be reached, previously threatened a four- to six-week strike if the district would not approve the union's contract proposal. He also said teachers could strike a second time in the school year.Simononis and union President Theresa Andreucci said strike plans are not under consideration right now. We need to focus on school now, Andreucci said.Negotiations turned more contentious after the union rejected a third-party fact-finder's report earlier this year and formed a new negotiations team and hired Muir. Once Muir came on board, the union put forth the new contract proposal that included the 3 percent raises.Muir argued that Saucon Valley teachers lagged behind other Lehigh <a href=http://www.alportico.net/page.php?sale=True-Religion-Calgary>True Religion Jeans On Sale</a> Valley teachers in salaries. He said the district's $13 million fund balance could go toward teachers' raises, but the district said that money needed to go toward rising pension costs and other expenses. The fund balance belongs to the taxpayers, and is not there for teachers' salary increases, Sultanik said. The district continues to be steadfast in its quest to remain fiscally strong in a challenging economic environment. For the 2012-13 school year, the average Saucon Valley teacher's salary was $68,985, according to the state's Department of Education.As a result of the union presenting a new contract <a href=http://www.radiorcs.com/page.php?sale=Kate-Spade-Loafers>Kate Spade Loafers</a> proposal in May, the district filed a labor complaint in June against the union, saying teachers were trying to erase two years of contract negotiations and start anew. A hearing has been set for November.Contract negotiations have turned ugly before in the district, which has about 2,300 students enrolled in its three schools.Teachers went on strike in 2005, 2008 and 2009. This is the third consecutive contract that has not been settled on time in Saucon Valley.Twitter @Jpalochko610-820-6613 Copyright 2014,

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