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Visitors are advised that the Kruger National Park and adjoining areas fall within the malaria area, and preventive measures should be taken when entering this area. Recent surveys have indicated that the chance of an average customer getting malaria is nearly one in
24000. In South Africa you may just get anti-malaria pills from a doctor.
Safety precautions for visitors Most malaria cases occur in-the wet season between October and May, with the months February to May being the peak risk period. During these months visitors are advised to utilize antimalarial medication. Minimize the contact with mosquitoes by utilizing repellent substances for example Tabard or possibly a number of other products, burning mosquito coils or using vaporizing mats, and wearing socks and shoes throughout the night.
vaporiser for herbs - Malaria presents the most important threat to travellers to numerous tropical countries. Take anti-malaria pills as advised before, during and after travel. The disease is carried by-the bite of infected mosquitoes and can prove fatal. Travellers to malarias areas should be made aware of the uncertainty and should take stringent precautions against being injured by mosquitoes. These precautions should comprise using safe and powerful pest repellents to the skin, plug in insecticide vaporizers and bug nets (preferably impregnated with a residual insecticide). It is important that travellers to these places take the correct anti-malarial prophylactic tablets. Professional guidance should be sought as the pills suggested may vary from region to region.
Transmission and Symptoms
Malaria is a severe disease that is transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Symptoms may include fever and acute respiratory infection, including headache, chills, muscle pains, and fatigue.
Malaria can often be prevented by using antimalarial drugs and by using personal protection measures to prevent mosquito bites.
Malaria symptoms will occur at-least 7 to 9 days after being bitten by an infected insect. Temperature in the first week of traveling in-a malaria-risk area is unlikely to be malaria however, any fever should be promptly assessed.
In case you come down with flu-like symptoms either throughout, or within 4 to 6 weeks after, your trip to a malaria region, seek a physician's guidance immediately.
Malaria is always a serious infection and might be a deadly illness. Seek immediate medical attention and should tell the physician your travel history. ought to in the event you become ill with a fever or flu-like illness either while traveling in-a malaria risk area or when you return home (for up-to 1 year), you.
In case you are traveling to a malaria region, you'll have to take these precautions
Apply insect repellent to exposed epidermis - recommended repellents include 20 percent-35 percent DEET or TABARD and there are certainly a lot of manufacturers available on the market.
Wear long sleeved clothing and long pants in case you are outside at night.
Utilize a mosquito net in case your tent or room isn't screened or air conditioned and spray pesticide or burn up a mosquito coil before heading to bed.
Take the malaria pills recommended for the area you're visiting, and maintain taking them until the course is complete.
Travel Clinics offer a comprehensive malaria avoidance plan. You may contact them in Johannesburg at 27 011 807 3132, and in Cape Town at 27 021 419 3172. You may also see [http//www.malaria.org.za/risk.htm].
Southern African Malaria Risk by State
Botswana Hazard north of 21 latitude south in the northern districts of Central, Chobe, Ngamiland, North East, and Okavango. Lesotho No threat. Namibia Danger in the states of Kunene, Ohangwena, Okavango, Caprivi, Omaheke, Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, and Otjozondjupa.
South Africa Hazard in the low elevation regions of the Mpumalanga Province, Northern Province, and northeastern KwaZulu Natal as far south as the Tugela River. Hazard in Kruger National Park.
Swaziland Risk in all lowlands.
Malaria is a serious disorder. Malaria appear in-the rainy season between October and May so plan for it and take antimalaria tablets.
