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Visitors are advised that the Kruger National Park and adjacent areas fall within the malaria area, and preventative measures should be taken when entering this region. Recent surveys have suggested that the chance of the average visitor getting malaria is nearly one in
24000. In South Africa you may just get anti-malaria pills from a doctor.
Safety precautions for visitors Most malaria cases happen in-the rainy season between Oct and May, with-the months February to May being the maximum risk period. During these months visitors are suggested to make use of antimalarial medicine. Reduce the contact with mosquitoes by applying repellent materials like Tabard or even a number of other commodities, burning insect coils or using vaporizing mats, and wearing shoes and socks during the night.
vaporizer for herbs - Malaria offers the most critical threat to travellers to numerous tropical countries. Take anti-malaria tablets as directed before, throughout and after travel. The disease is carried by the bite of infected mosquitoes and can prove deadly. Travellers to malarias areas have to be made conscious of the risk and should take stringent safeguards against being injured by mosquitoes. These safeguards should include using safe and effective insect repellents on the skin, plug in bug nets and insecticide vaporizers (rather impregnated with a residual insecticide). It is important that travellers to these areas take the right anti-malarial prophylactic tablets. Expert guidance should be sought as the tablets suggested will vary from area to location.
Transmission and Symptoms
Malaria is a serious disease which is transmitted to humans by the chunk of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Symptoms may include fever and flu-like illness, including headache, chills, muscle aches, and exhaustion.
Plasmodium falciparum infections, if not instantly treated, might cause kidney failure, coma, and death. Malaria can frequently be prevented by using antimalarial drugs and by using personal protection measures to prevent mosquito bites.
Nevertheless, in spite of all protective measures, travelers may still develop malaria.
Malaria symptoms will occur at least 7 to 9 times after being injured by an infected mosquito. Temperature in the first week of travel in-a area is improbable to be malaria however, any fever should be quickly evaluated.
In the event that you come down with influenza-like symptoms both during, or within 4-6 weeks after, your trip to a malaria region, seek a doctor's advice immediately.
Malaria is almost always a serious illness and may become a fatal illness. If you become sick with a fever or flu-like illness either while traveling in-a area or after you return home (for around 1 year), you need to seek immediate medical attention and should tell the physician your vacation history..
In case you are traveling to a malaria region, you'll have to consider these precautions
Wear long sleeved clothes and long pants in the event you are outside at night.
Utilize a mosquito net in case your tent or space isn't screened or air conditioned and spray insecticide or burn off a bug coil before going to bed.
Take the malaria pills recommended for the area you're traveling to, and keep taking them until the course is full.
Travel Clinics provide a comprehensive malaria avoidance program. You-can contact them in Johannesburg at 27 011 807 3132, and in Cape Town at 27 021 419 3172. You may also visit [http//www.malaria.org.za/risk.htm].
Southern African Malaria Risk by State
Botswana Hazard north of 21 latitude south in the northern zones of Central, Chobe, Ngamiland, North East, and Okavango. Lesotho No danger.
South Africa Danger in the low altitude areas of the Mpumalanga Province, Northern Province, and north-eastern KwaZulu Natal as far south as the Tugela River. Danger in Kruger National Park.
Swaziland Hazard in all lowlands. Zimbabwe Risk, except in no risk cities of Harare and Bulawayo.
Malaria is a serious disease. Malaria occur in-the rainy season between October and May so plan for it and take antimalaria tablets.
